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Coral calcium

September 12, 2003

Be Wary of Coral Calcium  
Stephen Barrett, M.D. 
"Coral calcium" is a dietary supplement said to be derived 
from "remnants of living coral that have fallen from coral 
reefs, as a result of wave action or other natural 
processes." It is also said to be mined from the old ocean 
beds at the base of the coral reefs in Okinawa, Japan 
[1:120]. Simply put, "coral remnants" are limestone, which 
coral organisms originally manufacture as a protective 
shell. Since coral reefs are protected by law, "coral 
calcium" is made by grinding up limestone that no longer 
contains live organisms. 
 
Limestone has no unique health properties. It is merely 
calcium carbonate, with some magnesium and trace amounts of 
many other minerals. Limestone fertilizer, available at 
garden centers, costs as little as a dollar for an 80-pound 
bag. (Note: Limestone fertilizer is not suitable for human 
use as a calcium supplement. I mention it only to 
illustrate how inexpensive the raw ingredients can be.) For 
people who need to consume extra calcium, purified calcium 
carbonate pills are safer and far less expensive than 
"coral calcium."